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  • [2025-04-24 Thu 22:56]

ํ‚ค์›Œ๋“œ:

DONE Hypothesis ๊ฐ€์„ค

  • Hypothesis - Link ๊ฐ€์„ค - ๋งํฌ

Topics ์ฃผ์ œ

1. The use of hypotheses in the process of dialectic - ๋ณ€์ฆ๋ฒ• ๊ณผ์ •์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์„ค์˜ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฒ•

2. Hypothetical reasoning and hypothetical constructions in philosophy - ์ฒ ํ•™์˜ ๊ฐ€์„ค ์ถ”๋ก ๊ณผ ๊ฐ€์„ค ๊ตฌ์กฐ

3. The foundations of mathematics: postulates, assumptions - ์ˆ˜ํ•™์˜ ๊ธฐ์ดˆ: ๊ฐ€์„ค, ๊ฐ€์ •

4. The role of hypotheses in science - ๊ณผํ•™์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์„ค์˜ ์—ญํ• 

a. Theories, provisional assumptions, fictions, reifications - ์ด๋ก , ์ž ์ •์  ๊ฐ€์ •, ํ—ˆ๊ตฌ, ๊ตฌ์ฒดํ™”

b. The purpose of hypotheses: saving the appearances; the formulation of predic- tions - ๊ฐ€์„ค์˜ ๋ชฉ์ : ํ˜„์ƒ์„ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๊ธฐ; ์˜ˆ์ธก์˜ ๊ณต์‹ํ™”

c. Consistency, simplicity, and beauty as standards in the construction of hy- potheses - ๊ฐ€์„ค ๊ตฌ์„ฑ์—์„œ ์ผ๊ด€์„ฑ, ๋‹จ์ˆœ์„ฑ, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์›€์„ ๊ธฐ์ค€์œผ๋กœ ์‚ผ๊ธฐ

d. The task of verification: the plurality of hypotheses - ๊ฒ€์ฆ์˜ ๊ณผ์ œ: ๋ณต์ˆ˜์˜ ๊ฐ€์„ค

5. Hypothetical propositions and syllogisms: the distinction between the hypothetical and the categorical - ๊ฐ€์„ค์  ๋ช…์ œ์™€ ์‚ผ๋‹จ๋…ผ๋ฒ•: ๊ฐ€์„ค์  ๋ช…์ œ์™€ ๋ฒ”์ฃผ์  ๋ช…์ œ์˜ ๊ตฌ๋ณ„