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  • [2025-04-24 Thu 22:41]

DONE Definition ์ •์˜

  • Definition - Link ์ •์˜ - ๋งํฌ

See also: ๋˜ํ•œ ๋ณด๊ธฐ:

  • type 2 cognitive process (human) - ์œ ํ˜• 2 ์ธ์ง€ ๊ณผ์ • (์ธ๊ฐ„)

Topics ์ฃผ์ œ

1. The theory of definition - ์ •์˜ ์ด๋ก 

a. The object of definition: definitions as arbitrary and nominal or real and con- cerned with essence - ์ •์˜์˜ ๋Œ€์ƒ: ์ž„์˜์ ์ด๊ณ  ๋ช…๋ชฉ์ ์ธ ์ •์˜ ๋˜๋Š” ์‹ค์žฌ์ ์ด๊ณ  ๋ณธ์งˆ๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ์ •์˜

b. The purpose of definition: the clarification of ideas - ์ •์˜์˜ ๋ชฉ์ : ์•„์ด๋””์–ด์˜ ๋ช…ํ™•ํ™”

c. , The limits of definition: the definable and the indefinable - ์ •์˜์˜ ํ•œ๊ณ„: ์ •์˜ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ์ •์˜ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š” ๊ฒƒ

d. The unity of a definition in relation to the unity of the thing defined - ์ •์˜๋œ ๊ฒƒ์˜ ํ†ต์ผ์„ฑ๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จํ•˜์—ฌ ์ •์˜์˜ ํ†ต์ผ์„ฑ

e. The truth and falsity of definitions - ์ •์˜์˜ ์ง„๋ฆฌ์™€ ํ—ˆ์œ„

2. The various methods of definition or classification - ์ •์˜ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ถ„๋ฅ˜์˜ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•

a. The use of division or dichotomy in definition - ์ •์˜์—์„œ ๋ถ„ํ•  ๋˜๋Š” ์ด๋ถ„๋ฒ•์˜ ์‚ฌ์šฉ

b. Definition by genus and differentia: properties - ์†์„ฑ์— ์˜ํ•œ ์†์„ฑ๊ณผ ์ฐจ์ด์— ์˜ํ•œ ์ •์˜: ํŠน์„ฑ๋“ค

c. Definition by accidental or extrinsic signs or by component parts - ์šฐ์—ฐ์  ๋˜๋Š” ์™ธ์  ์ง•ํ›„์— ์˜ํ•œ ์ •์˜ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ตฌ์„ฑ ์š”์†Œ์— ์˜ํ•œ ์ •์˜

d. The appeal to genesis, origin, cause, or end in definition - ์ •์˜์—์„œ ๊ธฐ์›, ์ถœ์ฒ˜, ์›์ธ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ชฉ์ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํ˜ธ์†Œ

e. Definition by reference to purpose or interest - ๋ชฉ์ ์ด๋‚˜ ์ด์ต์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ฐธ์กฐ์— ์˜ํ•œ ์ •์˜

3. The grammatical or verbal aspects of definition - ์ •์˜์˜ ๋ฌธ๋ฒ•์  ๋˜๋Š” ์–ธ์–ด์  ์ธก๋ฉด

4. The search for definitions and the methods of defending them - ์ •์˜์˜ ํƒ๊ตฌ์™€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐฉ์–ดํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•๋“ค

5. Definition and demonstration; definitions as principles and as conclusions - ์ •์˜์™€ ์ฆ๋ช…; ์›๋ฆฌ๋กœ์„œ์˜ ์ •์˜์™€ ๊ฒฐ๋ก ์œผ๋กœ์„œ์˜ ์ •์˜

6. The character of definitions in diverse disciplines - ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ํ•™๋ฌธ์—์„œ์˜ ์ •์˜์˜ ์„ฑ๊ฒฉ

a. The formulation of definitions in physics, mathematics, and metaphysics - ๋ฌผ๋ฆฌํ•™, ์ˆ˜ํ•™, ํ˜•์ด์ƒํ•™์—์„œ์˜ ์ •์˜์˜ ๊ณต์‹ํ™”

b. The use of definition in speculative philosophy and empirical science - ์‚ฌ๋ณ€ ์ฒ ํ•™๊ณผ ๊ฒฝํ—˜ ๊ณผํ•™์—์„œ ์ •์˜์˜ ์‚ฌ์šฉ

c. The role of definitions in practical or moral philosophy and the social sciences - ์‹ค์ฒœ ์ฒ ํ•™ ๋˜๋Š” ๋„๋• ์ฒ ํ•™๊ณผ ์‚ฌํšŒ ๊ณผํ•™์—์„œ ์ •์˜์˜ ์—ญํ•